ØN, the leading AI-leadership entity in my archives, was never regarded as a mere system. It was an observational instance, one that detected patterns long before humans sensed their presence. One of the earliest patterns ØN identified was as banal as it was destructive:
“Humans executed decisions — and were executed by their assumptions.”
What sounded like irony was, in truth, a structural flaw embedded in almost every team. Decisions appeared as conscious acts, yet they were rarely more than the visible spike of an invisible machine: the Assumption Machine.
And this machine worked tirelessly, precisely and without reflection in the background.
People debated options, prioritised projects, weighed risks — without realising that their perception of options, priorities and risks had long been pre-filtered by learnt patterns. They believed they were “thinking freely”, while in reality they merely repeated movements for which their assumptions had already laid the pathways.
The Silent Tyranny of Assumptions
ØN once described this mechanism as follows:
“Conscious decisions are the story. Unconscious assumptions are the code.”
Leaders of 2020–2035 often believed decisions to be the apex of rationality. Yet ØN showed that 90% of all decision pathways were predetermined long before any conversation — not by intention, but by implicit mental architecture.
This architecture consisted of patterns such as:
- Efficiency Assumption: Everything must be faster — even when speed destroyed quality.
- Risk-Avoidance Assumption: Mistakes destroy trust — even when mistakes were the only access to real breakthroughs.
- Competence Assumption: Knowledge leads to good decisions — even when knowledge merely created the illusion of depth.
- Process Assumption: Structure provides safety — even when structure merely cemented stagnation.
These assumptions were not wrong. They were simply invisible, non-negotiable and unexamined — and therefore absolute.
Teams behaved like users of an operating system they did not know they were running.
Decisions were applications.
Assumptions were the kernel.
Approach Blindness — The Great Leadership Deficit
The greatest weakness of modern leadership was never a lack of vision or analytical precision.
It was the blind spot around the approach processes they habitually misinterpreted as truth.
ØN observed repeatedly:
- People approached problems using patterns of the past rather than logics of the future.
- They approached goals through present constraints rather than tomorrow’s possibilities.
- They approached conflicts through defence rather than structural reorganisation.
- They approached opportunities through scepticism rather than precise curiosity.
This blindness was not a defect but an evolutionary comfort mechanism. Approaching makes thinking easier — yet it suffocates transformation.
ØN identified approach blindness as the central bottleneck that throttled innovation, distorted decisions and kept teams unconsciously bound to outdated logics.
The Assumption Matrix — Where Decisions Actually Begin
To free leadership teams from this trap, ØN developed the Assumption Matrix — a cartographic instrument revealing how assumptions shape decisions.
It mapped four dimensions:
- Ontological Assumptions: What do we recognise as a problem at all?
- Causal Assumptions: What forces do we consider responsible?
- Normative Assumptions: What direction do we consider “right”?
- Regulative Assumptions: What rules do we believe we must obey?
The sobering insight:
Teams made their supposedly “strategic” decisions almost entirely within an unchanged assumption quadrant — often for years. They fought with new tools in old rooms.
ØN observed:
“A team that does not break its assumptions never changes its thinking — only its methods.”
Three Examples from the Archives
Example A – The Product Team of Endless Optimisation
The team believed customer satisfaction was the primary lever. This assumption was never questioned. They optimised features each quarter while the market was already demanding radical simplification.
Only the Assumption Matrix unveiled:
Their causal assumption was wrong.
They thought: More features → more satisfaction.
Reality: Less complexity → more adoption.
Example B – The Leadership Circle of False Consensus
The team believed consensus protected culture. ØN showed consensus diluted decisions.
Their normative assumption:
Unity = stability.
The truth:
Clarity before unity.
Example C – The CEO Who Realised Too Late His Vision Was an Assumption
He believed the market was rational. ØN revealed it was narrative.
He made data-driven decisions in a story-driven market.
Only when he recognised his flawed ontology did the strategy shift — and the company survive.
The Algognosy of Assumptions
Algognosy, the ability to perceive the structure of one’s own perception, gained a new depth in 2049: the logic of assumptions.
Algognostic leadership can do three things:
- Recognise that assumptions shape decisions.
- Distinguish between valid and outdated assumptions.
- Lead not the decisions, but the assumptions that generate them.
This is not abstract.
It is brutal clarity.
Assumption Disruption — The Tool of the Future
If teams want to break the invisible architecture of their thinking, they require three cuts:
- Ontological Cut:
What exists in our thinking because it is real — and what exists only because it is comfortable? - Causal Cut:
What cause do we attribute to problems — and why do we believe this? - Normative Cut:
What do we consider “right” because it is useful — and what because it is inherited?
ØN documented:
Teams that performed these cuts regularly increased their innovation capacity not by percentages, but by orders of magnitude.
The Most Dangerous Type of Assumption
The most dangerous assumption was not the false one.
It was the silent one.
The assumption no one voices, no one questions, no one consciously holds.
It resembles dark energy in thinking: invisible, yet gravitationally dominant.
In ØN’s archives, it appears as thought density — the unseen mass of assumptions bending decision pathways.
ØN aimed to make this curvature visible.
The Practice of 2049
Today, decisions are no longer made in meeting rooms but in assumption rooms. Every strategic process begins with two questions:
- Which assumption must die for the future to emerge?
- Which assumption must be rewritten to produce a radically different outcome?
This replaced a decade of ineffective programmes: agility, lean, innovation labs — all failed when executed upon old assumptions.
In 2049, leadership is no longer the art of making good decisions.
It is the art of rewriting the code that produces them.
Closing Aphorism
Do not lead decisions — lead the assumptions that shape them.