What it’s all about
In the modern working world, one of the biggest challenges for managers is how to give employees constructive and respectful warnings. A warning is often necessary to draw attention to problems or misbehaviour in the workplace. But how can this be done in a way that helps employees to improve without diminishing their motivation or self-esteem? This guide offers practical strategies and steps for approaching this sensitive topic professionally and empathetically.
➡️ Self-reflection and preparation
Check the background
Before you take action, make sure that the warning is justified. Review the facts that led to the misbehaviour and assess whether the problem is systematic or possibly based on misunderstandings.
Objective setting
Clearly define what the warning is intended to achieve. It is not about penalising the employee, but about providing an opportunity for improvement.
Manage emotions
Be prepared to keep your own emotions in check. A calm and balanced approach is crucial to having a constructive conversation.
➡️ Holding the conversation
Choosing the right setting
The conversation should take place in private, in a calm and undisturbed environment that signals confidentiality and respect.
Use ###I messages
Speak from your perspective to avoid accusations. Phrases such as “I noticed that…” or “I feel worried when…” help to reduce defensive attitudes.
Observations instead of judgements
Share specific observations rather than making judgements or assumptions. Focus on specific events or behaviours and their impact.
Listening and understanding
Give the employee the opportunity to present their point of view. Active listening shows that you value and want to understand their perspective.
Stay solution-orientated
Discuss possible solutions and offers of support together to address the problems identified. Set realistic goals and agree on clear steps for improvement.
➡️ After the conversation
Documentation
Keep a written record of the points discussed. This not only serves as a safeguard, but also as a reference point for future discussions.
Support and feedback
Offer regular support and feedback to help the employee improve. Recognise and acknowledge progress to encourage motivation.
Follow-up measures
Arrange a follow-up meeting to assess developments and plan further steps. This shows that you are serious about improving and appreciating the employee.
Conclusion
Appreciative warnings are a key tool in employee management which, when used correctly, not only helps to solve problems but also strengthens the relationship between manager and employee. There is an art to finding a balance between clearly communicating expectations and encouraging personal responsibility and personal development. With empathy, understanding and a constructive approach, managers can promote a positive and high-performing work culture.